Immunisation

Vaccines in pregnancy and adulthood

Pregnancy (free under the NIP):

  • Pertussis (dTpa) in every pregnancy, ideally at 20-32 weeks, to protect the newborn.
  • Influenza at any stage of pregnancy.
  • RSV vaccine in the third trimester, to protect infants in their first months.
  • Live vaccines (MMR, varicella) are avoided in pregnancy; check rubella immunity before conception.

Older adults (free, with some details varying):

  • Annual influenza vaccine for people 65 and over (and other at-risk groups).
  • Shingles vaccine (Shingrix, 2 doses) for people 65 and over, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people 50 and over, and some immunocompromised adults.
  • Pneumococcal vaccine for people 70 and over.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people get extra funded vaccines at younger ages, including influenza from 6 months of age and earlier pneumococcal and shingles vaccines.

Healthcare workers are expected to be immune to hepatitis B, MMR, varicella and pertussis, and to have annual flu vaccines.