Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander health

The 715 health assessment

Medicare item 715 is an annual health assessment available to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people of all ages.

What it involves:

  • A structured check covering medical history, social and emotional wellbeing, family and community context, lifestyle, preventive screening and immunisation.
  • Age-appropriate content: growth and development in children, hearing and ear checks, sexual health in young people, and chronic disease screening in adults.
  • A written health plan with follow-up.

Why it matters:

  • It unlocks follow-up allied health services under Medicare specifically for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients.
  • It is a key tool for early detection of diabetes, kidney disease, heart disease and ear disease.

To offer it, you first need to ask every patient whether they identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. You cannot tell by appearance, and identification is voluntary. Many practices ask routinely on registration forms, but a respectful verbal question is also appropriate.

Aboriginal Health Workers and Practitioners often help complete these assessments.